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Japan administrative boundaries

47 prefectures, 1,747 municipalities and 171 wards, each with its official code, in GeoJSON, TopoJSON, GeoPackage, Shapefile, layered SVG, CSV and SQL.

Get the free sample
prefectures
47
municipalities
1,747
wards
171
edition
Outline of Japan

One of the examples in the package

A layered SVG coloured from a table with a few lines of plain JavaScript: every entity is a path whose id is its official code. The page shows a part of the country: the two levels share the same borders, so they fit without gaps. The package has every entity of every level.

Osaka Prefecture: its municipalities, coloured by area, among the neighbouring prefectures.

What is in the package

Levels and identifiers

LevelEntitiesIdentifier
country1JP
prefectures47JP-P-<official code>
municipalities1,747JP-M-<official code>
wards171JP-L-<official code>

Every entity has the same identifier in every file: it is the feature id in GeoJSON and TopoJSON, the id of the path in SVG and the id column of the tables. The history lists 2,017 suppressed municipalities with their successor.

Formats and scales

Format full 100m 1km 10km light
GeoJSON 474.6 MB 14.7 MB 2.2 MB 331 KB 643 KB
TopoJSON 82.8 MB 3.5 MB 1.0 MB 146 KB 390 KB
Shapefile 390.6 MB 11.3 MB 1.7 MB 287 KB 511 KB
SVG - 13.5 MB 1.7 MB 92 KB 520 KB
  • full: the boundaries as published by the source.
  • 100m: simplified within 100 m and coherent: wards, municipalities and prefectures share exactly the same border vertices.
  • 1km: simplified within 1 km and coherent like 100m, every level: the whole country on a web map.
  • 10km: simplified within 10 km and coherent, country and prefectures only: small maps and maps of many countries.
  • light: country and prefectures only, each level simplified on its own to a small file.
  • GeoJSON: one FeatureCollection per level, WGS84. TopoJSON: all the levels in one topology, shared borders are shared arcs.
  • GeoPackage: data/geopackage/jp.gpkg (411.9 MB), one file for QGIS and ArcGIS with every level at every scale as a layer (municipalities_100m) with its spatial index, and every table of the package.
  • Shapefile: one per level and scale, WGS84, UTF-8; the columns longer than ten characters are shortened (region, province, abbrev).
  • SVG: one file per level and one with every level as a layer, in a Lambert conformal conic projection; they open as layers in Illustrator, Figma and Inkscape.
  • SQL: a script for PostGIS, one for MySQL 8 and one for SQL Server (14.8 MB each). It creates one table with every entity of every level, its 100m boundary in WGS84 and its indexes.
  • JSON: data/json/tree.json (146 KB), the levels nested and sorted by name, without boundaries: what the select boxes of a form need.

Tables

CSV, UTF-8. Names in EN, IT, ES, FR, DE, NL, PT, besides the official one.

FileRowsContent
tables/country.csv 1 The country: names, population, bounding box, centre and label point.
code, name, population, min_lat, min_lng, max_lat, max_lng, center_lat, center_lng, label_lat, label_lng, id, name_en, name_it, name_es, name_fr, name_de, name_nl, name_pt
tables/provinces.csv 47 The prefectures: official code, abbreviation, the code of the parent, names, area, population, bounding box, centre and label point.
code, name, abbreviation, region_code, area_km2, population, min_lat, min_lng, max_lat, max_lng, center_lat, center_lng, label_lat, label_lng, id, name_en, name_it, name_es, name_fr, name_de, name_nl, name_pt
tables/municipalities.csv 1,747 The municipalities: official code, the codes of the parents, names, area, population, elevation in metres (of the centre, or lowest and highest point, as the official source gives it), bounding box, centre and label point.
code, name, province_code, province_abbreviation, region_code, cadastral_code, chief_town, area_km2, population, elevation, elevation_min, elevation_max, elevation_mean, min_lat, min_lng, max_lat, max_lng, center_lat, center_lng, label_lat, label_lng, id, name_en, name_it, name_es, name_fr, name_de, name_nl, name_pt
tables/localities.csv 171 The wards: official code, the codes of the parents, names, area, bounding box, centre and label point.
code, name, municipality_code, province_code, area_km2, min_lat, min_lng, max_lat, max_lng, center_lat, center_lng, label_lat, label_lng, id, name_en, name_it, name_es, name_fr, name_de, name_nl, name_pt
tables/codes.csv 1,966 Every entity in other datasets, as Wikidata declares it: the Wikidata item, ISO 3166-2, GeoNames and the OpenStreetMap relation.
id, level, code, wikidata, iso_3166_2, geonames, osm_relation
tables/names.csv 4,249 Every name an entity is written with (official, each side of a bilingual name, translated), without accents and as a slug: to match a file that has names and no codes.
id, level, name, name_ascii, slug, kind
tables/neighbours.csv 9,698 The entities of the same level that share a border, both ways, with the length of the shared border in km.
level, id, neighbour_id, shared_border_km
tables/history.csv 2,017 The suppressed municipalities with the one that replaced them, for archives that still have the old codes; no rows where the official source gives no history.
code, name, province_code, replaced_by_code, replaced_by_name
tables/changes.csv 0 What changed from one edition of the package to the next, one row per entity added, removed, renamed, moved or with a new boundary: the same as CHANGELOG.md.
edition, date, level, id, name, change, before, after

Files

All the 135 files of the package, with their size.

ATTRIBUTION.md2 KB
CHANGELOG.md0 KB
LICENSE.md2 KB
README.md13 KB
data/geojson/100m/country.geojson2.0 MB
data/geojson/100m/localities.geojson464 KB
data/geojson/100m/municipalities.geojson9.3 MB
data/geojson/100m/provinces.geojson2.9 MB
data/geojson/10km/country.geojson154 KB
data/geojson/10km/provinces.geojson177 KB
data/geojson/1km/country.geojson295 KB
data/geojson/1km/localities.geojson96 KB
data/geojson/1km/municipalities.geojson1.4 MB
data/geojson/1km/provinces.geojson415 KB
data/geojson/full/localities.geojson8.2 MB
data/geojson/full/municipalities.geojson277.7 MB
data/geojson/full/provinces.geojson188.7 MB
data/geojson/light/country.geojson41 KB
data/geojson/light/provinces.geojson602 KB
data/geopackage/jp.gpkg411.9 MB
data/json/tree.json146 KB
data/shapefile/100m/country.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/country.dbf0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/country.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/country.shp1.5 MB
data/shapefile/100m/country.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/localities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/localities.dbf10 KB
data/shapefile/100m/localities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/localities.shp339 KB
data/shapefile/100m/localities.shx1 KB
data/shapefile/100m/municipalities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/municipalities.dbf125 KB
data/shapefile/100m/municipalities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/municipalities.shp7.0 MB
data/shapefile/100m/municipalities.shx14 KB
data/shapefile/100m/provinces.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/provinces.dbf2 KB
data/shapefile/100m/provinces.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/100m/provinces.shp2.3 MB
data/shapefile/100m/provinces.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/country.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/country.dbf0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/country.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/country.shp136 KB
data/shapefile/10km/country.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/provinces.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/provinces.dbf2 KB
data/shapefile/10km/provinces.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/10km/provinces.shp148 KB
data/shapefile/10km/provinces.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/country.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/country.dbf0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/country.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/country.shp245 KB
data/shapefile/1km/country.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/localities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/localities.dbf10 KB
data/shapefile/1km/localities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/localities.shp55 KB
data/shapefile/1km/localities.shx1 KB
data/shapefile/1km/municipalities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/municipalities.dbf125 KB
data/shapefile/1km/municipalities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/municipalities.shp960 KB
data/shapefile/1km/municipalities.shx14 KB
data/shapefile/1km/provinces.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/provinces.dbf2 KB
data/shapefile/1km/provinces.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/1km/provinces.shp333 KB
data/shapefile/1km/provinces.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/full/localities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/full/localities.dbf10 KB
data/shapefile/full/localities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/full/localities.shp6.4 MB
data/shapefile/full/localities.shx1 KB
data/shapefile/full/municipalities.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/full/municipalities.dbf125 KB
data/shapefile/full/municipalities.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/full/municipalities.shp226.4 MB
data/shapefile/full/municipalities.shx14 KB
data/shapefile/full/provinces.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/full/provinces.dbf2 KB
data/shapefile/full/provinces.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/full/provinces.shp157.6 MB
data/shapefile/full/provinces.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/light/country.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/light/country.dbf0 KB
data/shapefile/light/country.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/light/country.shp32 KB
data/shapefile/light/country.shx0 KB
data/shapefile/light/provinces.cpg0 KB
data/shapefile/light/provinces.dbf2 KB
data/shapefile/light/provinces.prj0 KB
data/shapefile/light/provinces.shp475 KB
data/shapefile/light/provinces.shx0 KB
data/topojson/100m/jp.topojson3.5 MB
data/topojson/10km/jp.topojson146 KB
data/topojson/1km/jp.topojson1.0 MB
data/topojson/full/jp.topojson82.8 MB
data/topojson/light/jp.topojson390 KB
examples/choropleth-svg.html1.4 MB
examples/drill-down-d3.html1.3 MB
examples/leaflet-geojson.html605 KB
examples/lib/LICENSES.md3 KB
examples/lib/d3.min.js273 KB
examples/lib/leaflet.css14 KB
examples/lib/leaflet.js144 KB
examples/lib/topojson-client.min.js7 KB
examples/point-lookup.html2.9 MB
flags/JP.svg0 KB
sql/mysql.sql14.8 MB
sql/postgis.sql14.8 MB
sql/sqlserver.sql14.8 MB
svg/100m/layers.svg7.2 MB
svg/100m/localities.svg229 KB
svg/100m/municipalities.svg4.6 MB
svg/100m/provinces.svg1.4 MB
svg/10km/layers.svg58 KB
svg/10km/provinces.svg34 KB
svg/1km/layers.svg931 KB
svg/1km/localities.svg42 KB
svg/1km/municipalities.svg650 KB
svg/1km/provinces.svg150 KB
svg/light/layers.svg268 KB
svg/light/provinces.svg252 KB
tables/changes.csv0 KB
tables/codes.csv104 KB
tables/country.csv0 KB
tables/history.csv72 KB
tables/localities.csv30 KB
tables/municipalities.csv318 KB
tables/names.csv229 KB
tables/neighbours.csv406 KB
tables/provinces.csv8 KB

The package of Japan is not on sale yet. You can try it now: get the free sample, Tottori (19 municipalities) with the same files and formats.